The economic and social effects of skill mismatch in China: A DSGE model with skill and firm heterogeneity
Ting Sun,
Xuezi Bian,
Jianxu Liu,
Rui Wang and
Songsak Sriboonchitta
Economic Modelling, 2023, vol. 125, issue C
Abstract:
This paper examines the economic and social effects of skill mismatch by analyzing its impacts on the diffusion channels of skilled labor market search and matching efficiency shock. By presenting and estimating an NK-DSGE model using the macro-data from China, we find that skill mismatch reduces the unemployment of skilled labor by exerting a significant “crowding out” effect on the employment of unskilled labor. The resulting distortion of human resource allocation has widened the income and consumption gap between groups. We also consider the possibility of skill degradation induced by skill mismatch, which reduces the welfare loss of skilled labor at the cost of welfare deterioration of the unskilled. Both skill mismatch and skill degradation weaken the industrial structure by aggravating the labor shortage of high-tech enterprises. These findings imply that China's labor market reform should aim to alleviate skill mismatch and degradation.
Keywords: Skill mismatch; Economic-social effects; DSGE model; Skill degradation; Welfare loss (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D50 J21 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264999323001578
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:125:y:2023:i:c:s0264999323001578
DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2023.106345
Access Statistics for this article
Economic Modelling is currently edited by S. Hall and P. Pauly
More articles in Economic Modelling from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().