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Changes in behaviour under EMU

David Mayes and Matti Virén

Economic Modelling, 2009, vol. 26, issue 4, 751-759

Abstract: Using a simple model of the euro area economy, we explore whether EMU has been associated with changes in behaviour both in the run up to Stage 3 and since it started operating. We find that some behaviour has indeed changed; expectations formation, inflation, country dispersion of behaviour, fiscal policy (although the run up to Stage 3 shows a greater change than within it) and monetary policy (with several caveats). However, EMU does not appear to be associated with changes in the labour markets; employment, output growth and productivity. Substantial caution is needed in attributing these changes to EMU as much of the rest of OECD enjoyed similar changes over the same period.

Keywords: EMU; Euro; area; Monetary; policy; Fiscal; policy; Labour; markets (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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