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Exchange rate as a shock absorber in Poland and Slovakia: Evidence from Bayesian SVAR models with common serial correlation

Marek Dąbrowski and Justyna Wróblewska ()

Economic Modelling, 2016, vol. 58, issue C, 249-262

Abstract: The paper examines whether exchange rates in Poland and Slovakia acted as shock absorbers or shock-propagating mechanisms. A set of Bayesian structural VAR models is built for each country that enables us to identify supply, demand, monetary and financial shocks. Identifying restrictions are derived from the extended stochastic macroeconomic model of an open economy. Sample covers quarterly data 1998–2013. Three main conclusions are as follows. First, it is demonstrated that overly parsimonious VAR models result in an imperfect identification of shocks that distorts the results. Second, empirical evidence is found that the higher exchange rate flexibility in Poland than in Slovakia contributed to the absorption of real shocks. Third, though financial shocks were important source of exchange rate changes in Poland, especially in the run-up to the crisis, their impact on output remained similar to that in Slovakia.

Keywords: Open economy macroeconomics; Real exchange rate; Shock absorption; Monetary integration; Bayesian structural VAR; Common serial correlation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 E44 F33 F41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:58:y:2016:i:c:p:249-262

DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2016.05.013

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