The relationship between exchange rates and interest rates in a small open emerging economy: The case of Romania

Alin Marius Andrieș, Bogdan Capraru, Iulian Ihnatov and Aviral Tiwari

Economic Modelling, 2017, vol. 67, issue C, 261-274

Abstract: This paper revisits the relationship between interest rates and exchange rates in a small open emerging economy using wavelet-based methodologies. Based on data for Romania, our results confirm the theoretical predictions on the interest rate - exchange rate relationship during turmoil or policy changes. In the short term, the relationship is negative, confirming the sticky-price models, and over the long term, the relationship is positive, confirming the Purchasing Power Parity theory. At the beginning of the turmoil, the exchange rate movements generally take the lead over the interest rates for the first month, but the monetary authorities take the lead afterwards. Our results reveal that in a small open emerging economy with a direct inflation targeting monetary policy regime, the relationship between exchange rates and interest rate is fundamentally different from that in an advanced economy. Also, our results stress the necessity that the central bank must pay simultaneous attention to both variables in order to achieve their monetary policy targets.

Keywords: F31; E43; E58; Interest rates; Exchange rates; Purchasing Power Parity theory; Monetary policy; Wavelet (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:67:y:2017:i:c:p:261-274

DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2016.12.025

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