Testing a model of UK growth: A role for R&D subsidies
Lucy Minford and
David Meenagh
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Lucy Barros
Economic Modelling, 2019, vol. 82, issue C, 152-167
Abstract:
R&D is a main driver of growth, whether by generating new ideas for production or increasing technological transfer. However, R&D itself is risky and faces numerous barriers which may reduce its marginal return. Direct R&D subsides are intended to counteract such barriers, but whether they lead empirically to increased economic growth is unclear. In our structural model of the UK, subsidies offset the frictional costs associated with R&D, incentivising innovation and so stimulating productivity growth. We estimate and test this structural model by indirect inference, a method not previously used in work on R&D. We find that even temporary cuts to R&D funding have long-lasting impacts on UK economic growth. The power of the test allows us to calculate tight accuracy bounds for our results and for policy reform impacts calculated using the model. These findings are of high relevance to the ongoing debate around the future UK innovation environment.
Keywords: R&D; Economic growth; Total factor productivity (TFP); UK; Indirect inference; DSGE (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E00 O00 O38 O50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:82:y:2019:i:c:p:152-167
DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2019.01.002
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