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Assessment of regional productive performance of European health systems under a metatechnology framework

Mariangela Bonasia, Kostantinos Kounetas () and Oreste Napolitano ()

Economic Modelling, 2020, vol. 84, issue C, 234-248

Abstract: Within last seventy years, healthcare spending in Europe has grown faster than national income. However, this does not always translate into good health indicators, suggesting a problem of efficiency in different European health systems. This paper analyzes the efficiency of such systems for 185 European regions in 17 countries by grouping them into three clusters according to their institutional setting: regulation, funding and service provision. We investigate their productive performance by adopting a metafrontier framework for exploring the role of technological spillovers. Our findings suggest that the three European health systems show similar efficiency performance; the best performers are regions that have adopted social healthcare insurance; kernel analysis indicates that there is convergence toward a single club in each frontier. Finally, we find a dramatic change in the convergence process after the nancial crisis, with European regions converging toward different groups with different levels of efficiency.

Keywords: European regions; Health system; Directional distance function; Metafrontier; Technological spillover (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 I18 O33 R10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:84:y:2020:i:c:p:234-248

DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2019.04.013

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