The impact of public participation in environmental behavior on haze pollution and public health in China
Weihua Qu,
Guohua Qu,
Xindong Zhang and
Dixon Robert
Economic Modelling, 2021, vol. 98, issue C, 319-335
Abstract:
This study extends the STIRPAT model based on Grossman’s health production function and uses Chinese provincial panel data from 2000 to 2017 to examine regional differences in the impacts of public participation in environmental behavior (PPEB), other socioeconomic factors related to haze pollution, and public health level (PHL) in China. We use four econometric techniques and obtain robust results. Overall, results from the system-GMM indicate that an inverted U-shaped relationship, which has not passed its inflection point, exists between PPEB and haze pollution, PPEB and PHL in the different regions, urbanization, and haze pollution except in the eastern region. Both fossil energy consumption and population density promote haze pollution. Income per capita contributes to haze pollution only in the country as a whole and the western region, but improves PHL in the whole of China and the three regions. There is a negative correlation between haze pollution and PHL in each sample. Medical services are substantially conducive to PHL, except in the western region.
Keywords: Public participation in environmental behavior; Public health level; Haze pollution; Inverted “U” shape (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I18 Q57 R15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:98:y:2021:i:c:p:319-335
DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.11.009
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