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Does parental employment affect children's educational attainment?

Hannah Schildberg-Hoerisch ()

Economics of Education Review, 2011, vol. 30, issue 6, 1456-1467

Abstract: This paper analyzes whether there exists a causal relationship between parental employment and children's educational attainment. We address potential endogeneity problems due to (i) selection of parents in the labor market by estimating a model on sibling differences and (ii) reverse causality by focusing on parents’ employment when children are aged 0–3. We use data from the German Socioeconomic Panel that provide information on household income, parental employment, and time spent with child care. Our approach disentangles income and time effects of parental employment. Overall, we find little support that parental employment affects children's educational attainment. Controlling for household income, we can rule out that having a mother who works one hour more per week lowers the probability of high secondary track attendance by more than 0.1%.

Keywords: Educational economics; Human capital; Resource allocation; School choice (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C20 D13 I21 J13 J22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecoedu:v:30:y:2011:i:6:p:1456-1467

DOI: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2011.07.013

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