Floater mortality within settlement areas can explain the Allee effect in breeding populations
Vincenzo Penteriani,
Fermín Otalora and
Miguel Ferrer
Ecological Modelling, 2008, vol. 213, issue 1, 98-104
Abstract:
The Allee effect (the positive relationship between population growth rate and population size) is a constraint of some animal populations at low numbers, which increases their likelihood of extinction because of a decrease in reproduction and/or survival. We were able to demonstrate that the Allee effect can be the result of a mortality increase affecting floaters (i.e. dispersing individuals able to enter as breeders in the reproductive population when a breeding territory or a potential mate – owner of a suitable breeding territory – becomes available). Previously, potential mechanisms underlying Allee effects were always related to the breeding portion of a population only. In contrast, our understanding of or solutions to population declines due to the Allee effects can reside elsewhere, away from breeding territories.
Keywords: Allee effect; Aquila adalberti; Density-dependent fecundity; Extinction; Floater; Settlement areas; Spanish imperial eagle (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:213:y:2008:i:1:p:98-104
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.11.009
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