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Interaction between sorption and biodegradation processes in the contaminant transport

Paula R.L. Couto and Sandra M.C. Malta

Ecological Modelling, 2008, vol. 214, issue 1, 65-73

Abstract: The main goal of this work is to examine in detail the equilibrium and non-equilibrium sorption in a multiple species contaminant transport system undergoing multiplicative Monod biodegradation kinetics, which characterizes a scenario of subsurface contamination by organic contaminants. Mathematically, the problem is given by a nonlinear advection-diffusion-reaction partial differential system coupled by the reaction terms, associated with the biodegradation process. A new operator splitting approach is proposed for treating in a sequential fashion the convective-diffusive and reactive terms. A predictor-multicorrector algorithm with Newton–Raphson and stabilized finite element (streamline-upwind Petrov-Galerkin, SUPG) methods is used in the time and spatial discretizations, respectively. Numerical results illustrate the good applicability of the present approach, corroborating the well-known observation nonlinear physical and biological processes should be inserted in the model that to better predict the contamination scenarios.

Keywords: Contaminant transport; Nonlinear sorption conditions; Multiplicative Monod biodegradation kinetics; Operator splitting decomposition method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:214:y:2008:i:1:p:65-73

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.01.012

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