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Spatially explicit modeling of overstory manipulations in young forests: Effects on stand structure and light

Douglas G. Sprugel, Katherine G. Rascher, Rolf Gersonde, Martin Dovčiak, James A. Lutz and Charles B. Halpern

Ecological Modelling, 2009, vol. 220, issue 24, 3565-3575

Abstract: Young forests can be manipulated in diverse ways to enhance their ecological values. We used stem maps from two dense, second-growth stands in western Washington and a spatially explicit light model (tRAYci) to simulate effects of five silvicultural manipulations on diameter distribution, species composition, spatial patterning, and light availability. Each treatment removed 30% of the basal area, but differed in how trees were selected for removal. Three primary treatments were thin from below (removing the smallest trees), random thin (removing trees randomly), and gap creation (removing all trees in circles ∼1 tree height in diameter). Two additional treatments combined elements of these approaches: random ecological thin (a mixture of thin from below and random thin) and structured ecological thin (a mixture of thin from below and gap creation).

Keywords: Forest gaps; Forest restoration; Forest thinning; Light model; Spatial analysis; Stand structure; tRAYci (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:220:y:2009:i:24:p:3565-3575

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2009.07.029

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