Forecasting a long memory process subject to structural breaks

Cindy Shin-huei Wang (), Luc Bauwens and Cheng Hsiao

Journal of Econometrics, 2013, vol. 177, issue 2, 171-184

Abstract: We develop an easy-to-implement method for forecasting a stationary autoregressive fractionally integrated moving average (ARFIMA) process subject to structural breaks with unknown break dates. We show that an ARFIMA process subject to a mean shift and a change in the long memory parameter can be well approximated by an autoregressive (AR) model and suggest using an information criterion (AIC or Mallows’ Cp) to choose the order of the approximate AR model. Our method avoids the issue of estimation inaccuracy of the long memory parameter and the issue of spurious breaks in finite sample. Insights from our theoretical analysis are confirmed by Monte Carlo experiments, through which we also find that our method provides a substantial improvement over existing prediction methods. An empirical application to the realized volatility of three exchange rates illustrates the usefulness of our forecasting procedure. The empirical success of the HAR-RV model can be explained, from an econometric perspective, by our theoretical and simulation results.

Keywords: Forecasting; Long memory process; Structural break; HAR model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 C53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Working Paper: Forecasting a long memory process subject to structural breaks (2013)
Working Paper: Forecasting long memory processes subject to structural breaks (2012)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:econom:v:177:y:2013:i:2:p:171-184

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2013.04.006

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