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Risk-parameter estimation in volatility models

Christian Francq and Jean-Michel Zakoian

Journal of Econometrics, 2015, vol. 184, issue 1, 158-173

Abstract: This paper introduces the concept of risk parameter in conditional volatility models of the form ϵt=σt(θ0)ηt and develops statistical procedures to estimate this parameter. For a given risk measure r, the risk parameter is expressed as a function of the volatility coefficients θ0 and the risk, r(ηt), of the innovation process. A two-step method is proposed to successively estimate these quantities. An alternative one-step approach, relying on a reparameterization of the model and the use of a non Gaussian QML, is proposed. Asymptotic results are established for smooth risk measures, as well as for the Value-at-Risk (VaR). Asymptotic comparisons of the two approaches for VaR estimation suggest a superiority of the one-step method when the innovations are heavy-tailed. For standard GARCH models, the comparison only depends on characteristics of the innovations distribution, not on the volatility parameters. Monte-Carlo experiments and an empirical study illustrate the superiority of the one-step approach for financial series.

Keywords: GARCH; Quantile regression; Quasi-maximum likelihood; Risk measures; Value-at-Risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C13 C22 C58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (31)

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Working Paper: Risk-parameter estimation in volatility models (2012) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:econom:v:184:y:2015:i:1:p:158-173

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2014.06.019

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