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Unified discrete-time and continuous-time models and statistical inferences for merged low-frequency and high-frequency financial data

Donggyu Kim and Yazhen Wang

Journal of Econometrics, 2016, vol. 194, issue 2, 220-230

Abstract: This paper introduces a unified model, which can accommodate both continuous-time Itô processes used to model high-frequency stock prices and GARCH processes employed to model low-frequency stock prices, by embedding a discrete-time GARCH volatility in its continuous-time instantaneous volatility. This model is called a unified GARCH-Itô model. We adopt realized volatility estimators based on high-frequency financial data and the quasi-likelihood function for the low-frequency GARCH structure to develop parameter estimation methods for the combined high-frequency and low-frequency data. We establish asymptotic theory for the proposed estimators and conduct a simulation study to check finite sample performances of the estimators. We apply the proposed estimation approach to Bank of America stock price data.

Keywords: GARCH; Itô process; Quasi-maximum likelihood estimator; Realized volatility; Stochastic differential equation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C10 C22 C58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:econom:v:194:y:2016:i:2:p:220-230

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2016.05.003

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Journal of Econometrics is currently edited by T. Amemiya, A. R. Gallant, J. F. Geweke, C. Hsiao and P. M. Robinson

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