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The term structure of macroeconomic risks at the effective lower bound

Guillaume Roussellet

Journal of Econometrics, 2025, vol. 248, issue C

Abstract: This paper proposes a new macro-finance model that solves the tension between tractability, flexibility in macroeconomic dynamics, and consistency of the term structures of treasury yields with the effective lower bound (ELB). I use the term structures of U.S. nominal and real treasury yields from 1990 to explore the interdependence between inflation expectations, volatility, and monetary policy at the ELB. The estimation reveals that real yields stay elevated during the ELB due to large premia and deflation fears, produced by a persistent shift in inflation dynamics, with low average inflation and heightened inflation volatility.

Keywords: Quadratic term structure model; Effective lower bound; TIPS; Liftoff probabilities; Inflation risk premia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C58 E43 G12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:econom:v:248:y:2025:i:c:s0304407623000143

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2023.01.005

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Journal of Econometrics is currently edited by T. Amemiya, A. R. Gallant, J. F. Geweke, C. Hsiao and P. M. Robinson

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