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Equilibrium indeterminacy and sunspot tales

Chetan Dave and Marco Sorge

European Economic Review, 2021, vol. 140, issue C

Abstract: We argue that dynamic indeterminacy in structural models can help rationalize statistical regularities regarding higher-order properties of macroeconomic time series. Without departing from the Gaussian rational expectations paradigm, we formally establish that any indeterminate equilibrium model admits a linear recursion with multiplicative noise representation. This allows self-fulfilling expectations (sunspots) to enhance endogenous propagation forces that trigger high-probability extreme changes in model variables, while also inducing time variation in conditional volatilities. As a result, even modest, short-lived exogenous shocks can produce large and persistent macroeconomic effects. Using a workhorse New Keynesian framework, we investigate the ability of such a general mechanism to account for observed fat-tailed behavior and volatility clusters in the inflation series over the Great Inflation period of US macroeconomic history.

Keywords: Indeterminacy; Sunspots; Fat tails; Conditional heteroskedasticity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E3 E4 E7 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:140:y:2021:i:c:s0014292121002348

DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103933

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