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The labor market impact of immigration in Western Germany in the 1990s

Francesco D'Amuri, Gianmarco Ottaviano and Giovanni Peri

European Economic Review, 2010, vol. 54, issue 4, 550-570

Abstract: In this article we estimate the wage and employment effects of recent immigration in Western Germany. Using administrative data for the period 1987-2001 and a labor-market equilibrium model, we find that the substantial immigration of the 1990s had very little adverse effects on native wages and on their employment levels. Instead, it had a sizeable adverse employment effect on previous immigrants as well as a small adverse effect on their wages. These asymmetric results are partly driven by a higher degree of substitution between old and new immigrants in the labor market and in part by the rigidity of wages in less than flexible labor markets. In a simple counter-factual experiment we show that in a world of perfect wage flexibility and no unemployment insurance the wage-bill loss of old immigrants would be much smaller.

Keywords: Immigration; Wages; Labor; market; rigidities; Employment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (197)

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Related works:
Chapter: The labor market impact of immigration in Western Germany in the 1990s (2021) Downloads
Working Paper: The Labor Market Impact of Immigration in Western Germany in the 1990's (2009) Downloads
Working Paper: The Labor Market Impact of Immigration in Western Germany in the 1990’s (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The Labor Market Impact of Immigration in Western Germany in the 1990's (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The Labour Market Impact of Immigration in Western Germany in the 1990's (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The labour market impact of immigration in Western Germany in the 1990’s (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The Labor Market Impact of Immigration in Western Germany in the 1990’s (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The Labor Market Impact of Immigration in Western Germany in the 1990's (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: The labor market impact of immigration in Western Germany in the 1990's (2008) Downloads
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