Monetary and fiscal policy interactions in the post-war U.S
Nora Traum and
Shu-Chun Yang
European Economic Review, 2011, vol. 55, issue 1, 140-164
Abstract:
A New Keynesian model allowing for an active monetary and passive fiscal policy (AMPF) regime and a passive monetary and active fiscal policy (PMAF) regime is estimated to fit various U.S. samples from 1955 to 2007. The results show that data in the pre-Volcker periods strongly prefer an AMPF regime, even with a prior centered in the PMAF region. The estimation, however, is not very informative about whether the Federal Reserve's reaction to inflation is greater than one in the pre-Volcker period, because much lower values can still preserve determinacy under passive fiscal policy. In addition, whether a PMAF regime can generate consumption growth following a government spending increase depends on the degree of price stickiness. An income tax cut can yield an unusual negative labor response if monetary policy aggressively stabilizes output growth.
Keywords: Fiscal; and; monetary; policy; interactions; New; Keynesian; models; Bayesian; estimation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (52)
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Working Paper: Monetary and Fiscal Policy Interactions in the Post-war U.S (2010) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:55:y:2011:i:1:p:140-164
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