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Household debt and spending during the financial crisis: Evidence from Danish micro data

Asger Lau Andersen, Charlotte Duus and Thais Lærkholm Jensen

European Economic Review, 2016, vol. 89, issue C, 96-115

Abstract: We use data for nearly 500,000 Danish households to study the relationship between household leverage prior to the financial crisis of 2007–2009 and the development in spending over the course of the crisis. We find a strong negative correlation between pre-crisis leverage and the change in spending during the crisis. This reflects that highly levered households spent a larger share of their income than their less-levered peers prior to the crisis, resulting in larger increases in debt in these years. Once we condition on the size of the pre-crisis change in debt, a high level of debt is no longer associated with a larger spending decline. Our results suggest that the larger decline in spending among high-leverage households is the result of a spending normalization pattern that is also found in other years, rather than a causal effect of high debt levels suppressing household spending during the crisis.

Keywords: Household debt; Spending; Financial crisis; Micro data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D12 E21 E65 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (36)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:89:y:2016:i:c:p:96-115

DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2016.06.006

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