A comparison of diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes patients and labor supply

Travis Minor and Joanna P. MacEwan

Economics & Human Biology, 2016, vol. 20, issue C, 14-25

Abstract: Using data from four waves of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, we examine the difference between individuals with diagnosed and undiagnosed cases of type 2 diabetes and their labor supply decisions. We show that a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is significantly associated with a reduction in both male and female employment probability by 11 and 19 percentage points, respectively. Additionally, hours worked by individuals with diagnosed type 2 diabetes are 7h lower per week for males and 8h lower per week for females. Further, individuals with undiagnosed type 2 diabetes experience a drop in labor supply somewhat smaller but similar to their diagnosed counterparts. This association may be driven by the similarities between undiagnosed and very recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes. In all estimations, we consistently find that type 1 diabetes has a different effect than either diagnosed or undiagnosed type 2 diabetes.

Keywords: Diabetes; Labor supply; Undiagnosed (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:20:y:2016:i:c:p:14-25

DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2015.10.003

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