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Socioeconomic differences in the associations between diabetes and hospital admission and mortality among older adults in Europe

Beatriz Rodríguez-Sánchez and David Cantarero ()

Economics & Human Biology, 2019, vol. 33, issue C, 89-100

Abstract: The aim of this study is to explain the trends in socioeconomic inequality and diabetes outcomes in terms of hospital admission and death in old European people. The sample includes 73,301 individuals, across 16 European countries taken from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). People being diagnosed of diabetes were more likely to be admitted to hospital than those without diabetes, although its effect dropped after controlling for clinical and functional complications. Largest asscociations were observed in women, people aged 50–65 years old, with medium educational level and medium household income. Diabetes was significant and positively related to mortality in the whole sample. Diabetes is significantly associated with mortality risk especially in males, oldest old people, low education and medium income people. These findings have important implications for public policies to reduce socioeconomic-related health inequalities.

Keywords: Chronic disease; Diabetes; Hospital admission; Death; Socio economic factors; Older people (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I00 I10 I14 J01 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:33:y:2019:i:c:p:89-100

DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2018.12.007

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