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The association of asthma and air pollution: Evidence from India

Damini Singh, Indrani Gupta and Arjun Roy

Economics & Human Biology, 2023, vol. 51, issue C

Abstract: In the last two decades, air pollution has increased throughout India resulting in the deterioration of air quality. This paper estimates the prevalence of self-reported asthma in women aged 15–49 years and examines the link between outdoor air pollution and disease prevalence in India by combining satellite data on particulate matter (PM2.5) and the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-4), 2015–16. The results indicate that both indoor pollution as well as outdoor air pollution are important risk factors for asthma in women as both independently increase the probability of asthma among this group. Strategies around the prevention of asthma need to recognize the role of both indoor as well as outdoor air pollution. The other significant risk factors for asthma are smoking, second-hand smoking, type of diet and obesity.

Keywords: Air Pollution; Asthma; Women; NFHS-4; India (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I12 I18 Q51 Q53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:51:y:2023:i:c:s1570677x2300059x

DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2023.101278

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