Deforestation and child health in Cambodia

Gabriel Fuentes Cordoba

Economics & Human Biology, 2024, vol. 52, issue C

Abstract: The impact of deforestation on child nutrition and health in poor regions of the world is a crucial topic to understand some of the implications of climate change on the wellbeing of the most vulnerable populations. I combine precise forest loss data with geocoded data from the Cambodian Demographic Health Surveys to investigate the impact of deforestation around the time of birth on child heath. In the baseline analysis I find that exposure to prenatal deforestation lowers birth weight, height-for-age z-scores and weight-for-age z-scores. I explore whether malaria exposure in utero is a potential channel to understand the baseline results. The findings indicate that pregnant women in areas with high rates of deforestation are more likely to be anemic, a proxy for malaria infection.

Keywords: Cambodia; Health; Deforestation; Malaria (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I10 O10 O53 Q23 Q57 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:52:y:2024:i:c:s1570677x23001247

DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2023.101343

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