An order expediting policy for continuous review systems with manufacturing lead-time
Chi Chiang
European Journal of Operational Research, 2010, vol. 203, issue 2, 526-531
Abstract:
Expedited shipments are often seen in practice. When the inventory level of an item gets dangerously low after an order has been placed, material managers are often willing to expedite the order at extra fixed and/or variable costs. This paper proposes a single-item continuous-review order expediting inventory policy, which can be considered as an extension of ordinary (s,Q) models. Besides the two usual operational parameters: reorder point s and order quantity Q, it consists of a third parameter called the expedite-up-to level R. If inventory falls below R at the end of the manufacturing lead-time, the buyer can request the upstream supplier to deliver part of an outstanding order via a fast transportation mode. The amount expedited will raise inventory to R, while the remaining order is delivered via a slow (regular) supply mode. Simple procedures are developed to obtain optimal operational parameters. Computational results show that the proposed policy can save large costs for a firm if service level is high, demand variability is large, the extra cost for expediting is small, or the manufacturing lead-time is long.
Keywords: Supply; mode; Inventory; Order; expediting; Order; splitting; Continuous; review; policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377-2217(09)00549-9
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ejores:v:203:y:2010:i:2:p:526-531
Access Statistics for this article
European Journal of Operational Research is currently edited by Roman Slowinski, Jesus Artalejo, Jean-Charles. Billaut, Robert Dyson and Lorenzo Peccati
More articles in European Journal of Operational Research from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().