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Model development in discrete-event simulation and system dynamics: An empirical study of expert modellers

Antuela A. Tako and Stewart Robinson

European Journal of Operational Research, 2010, vol. 207, issue 2, 784-794

Abstract: An empirical study comparing the model development process followed by experts in discrete-event simulation (DES) and system dynamics (SD) modelling is undertaken. verbal protocol analysis (VPA) is used to study the modelling process followed by ten expert modellers (5 SD and 5 DES). Participants are asked to build simulation models based on a case study and to think aloud while modelling. The generated verbal protocols are divided into seven modelling topics: problem structuring, conceptual modelling, data inputs, model coding, verification & validation, results & experimentation and implementation and then analyzed. Our results suggest that all modellers switch between modelling topics, however DES modellers follow a more linear progression. DES modellers focus significantly more on model coding and verification & validation, whereas SD modellers on conceptual modelling. Observations are made revealing some interesting differences in the way the two groups of modellers tackle the case. This paper contributes towards the comparison of DES and SD.

Keywords: Simulation; Discrete-event; simulation; System; dynamics; Comparison; Modelling; practice (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)

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European Journal of Operational Research is currently edited by Roman Slowinski, Jesus Artalejo, Jean-Charles. Billaut, Robert Dyson and Lorenzo Peccati

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