A frontier measure of U.S. banking competition
Wilko Bolt and
David Humphrey
European Journal of Operational Research, 2015, vol. 246, issue 2, 450-461
Abstract:
The three main measures of competition (HHI, Lerner index, and H-statistic) are uncorrelated for U.S. banks. We investigate why this occurs, propose a frontier measure of competition, and apply it to five major bank service lines. Fee-based banking services comprise 35 percent of bank revenues so assessing competition by service line is preferred to using a single measure for traditional activities extended to the entire bank. As the Lerner index and the H-statistic together explain only 1 percent of HHI variation and the HHI is similarly unrelated to the frontier method developed here, current merger/acquisition guidelines should be adjusted as banking concentration seems unrelated to likely more accurate competition measures.
Keywords: (D) Productivity and competitiveness; Competition; Banks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (23)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ejores:v:246:y:2015:i:2:p:450-461
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2015.05.017
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