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A supply chain network economic model with time-based competition

Jun Ma, Ding Zhang, June Dong and Yiliu Tu

European Journal of Operational Research, 2020, vol. 280, issue 3, 889-908

Abstract: This paper presents an integrated model for time-cost competition between supply chains with heterogeneous customers. The firms in our model can offer various time options for their production/service to time-sensitive customers. This gives rise of a new concept of time-based supply chain, which we call T-chain, to be the basic element in the competition and extends the inter supply chain competition to a new dimension of time. Assuming the customers are heterogeneous in time-cost bi-criteria decision making, we integrate the discrete choice theory into supply chain network competition and formulate the equilibrium conditions as a multinomial logit based variational inequality problem. Numerical examples are presented for model illustration and managerial insights such as profit maximization for a firm who participates in this supply chain network.

Keywords: Supply chain management; Time-based competition; Heterogeneous customers; Variational inequalities; Multinomial logit function (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ejores:v:280:y:2020:i:3:p:889-908

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2019.07.063

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