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DEA-based Nash bargaining approach to merger target selection

Tsung-Sheng Chang, Ji-Gang Lin and Jamal Ouenniche

European Journal of Operational Research, 2023, vol. 305, issue 2, 930-945

Abstract: Mergers and Acquisitions (M&As) are important business strategies in any industry, as they allow the parties involved to achieve, for example, higher market share, profits and influence in one or more industries. In any M&A activity, the key challenge for an acquirer company is to select the target company that can most improve its performance through synergy. The goal of this research is thus to help acquirer companies model and optimally solve their merger target selection problems (MTSPs) in both horizontal integration and vertical integration settings. We apply both a data envelopment analysis (DEA) based performance evaluation framework and the Nash bargaining solution concept to mathematically model an acquirer company's MTSPs under the two types of integration settings. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed new models are the first DEA-based Nash bargaining models in the literature to help acquirer companies obtain their most desired target companies. Finally, this research provides numerical examples, including real-life examples, to illustrate various aspects and implementation details of the two types of models.

Keywords: Data envelopment analysis; Nash bargaining game; Merger target selection; Horizontal integration; Vertical integration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ejores:v:305:y:2023:i:2:p:930-945

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.06.017

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European Journal of Operational Research is currently edited by Roman Slowinski, Jesus Artalejo, Jean-Charles. Billaut, Robert Dyson and Lorenzo Peccati

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