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Optimal patrolling strategies for trees and complete networks

Thuy Bui and Thomas Lidbetter

European Journal of Operational Research, 2023, vol. 311, issue 2, 769-776

Abstract: We present solutions to a continuous patrolling game played on network. In this zero-sum game, an Attacker chooses a time and place to attack a network for a fixed amount of time. A Patroller patrols the network with the aim of intercepting the attack with maximum probability. Our main result is the proof of a recent conjecture on the optimal patrolling strategy for trees. The conjecture asserts that a particular patrolling strategy called the E-patrolling strategy is optimal for all tree networks. The conjecture was previously known to be true in a limited class of special cases. The E-patrolling strategy has the advantage of being straightforward to calculate and implement. We prove the conjecture by presenting ε-optimal strategies for the Attacker which provide upper bounds for the value of the game that come arbitrarily close to the lower bound provided by the E-patrolling strategy. We also solve the patrolling game in some cases for complete networks.

Keywords: Game theory; Patrolling; Zero-sum games; Networks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ejores:v:311:y:2023:i:2:p:769-776

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2023.05.033

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European Journal of Operational Research is currently edited by Roman Slowinski, Jesus Artalejo, Jean-Charles. Billaut, Robert Dyson and Lorenzo Peccati

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