Right-left asymmetry of the eigenvector method: A simulation study
László Csató
European Journal of Operational Research, 2024, vol. 313, issue 2, 708-717
Abstract:
The eigenvalue method, suggested by the developer of the extensively used Analytic Hierarchy Process methodology, exhibits right-left asymmetry: the priorities derived from the right eigenvector do not necessarily coincide with the priorities derived from the reciprocal left eigenvector. This paper offers a comprehensive numerical experiment to compare the two eigenvector-based weighting procedures and their reasonable alternative of the row geometric mean with respect to four measures. The underlying pairwise comparison matrices are constructed randomly with different dimensions and levels of inconsistency. The disagreement between the two eigenvectors turns out to be not always a monotonic function of these important characteristics of the matrix. The ranking contradictions can affect alternatives with relatively distant priorities. The row geometric mean is found to be almost at the midpoint between the right and inverse left eigenvectors, making it a straightforward compromise between them.
Keywords: Decision analysis; Analytic hierarchy process (AHP); Eigenvalue method; Right-left asymmetry; Simulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377221723007257
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ejores:v:313:y:2024:i:2:p:708-717
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2023.09.022
Access Statistics for this article
European Journal of Operational Research is currently edited by Roman Slowinski, Jesus Artalejo, Jean-Charles. Billaut, Robert Dyson and Lorenzo Peccati
More articles in European Journal of Operational Research from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().