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Process integration of chemical looping combustion with oxygen uncoupling in a coal-fired power plant

Maurizio Spinelli, Petteri Peltola, Aldo Bischi, Jouni Ritvanen, Timo Hyppänen and Matteo C. Romano

Energy, 2016, vol. 103, issue C, 646-659

Abstract: High-temperature solid looping processes for CCS (carbon capture and storage) represent a class of promising technologies that enables CO2 capture with relatively low net efficiency penalties. The novel concept of the CLOU (Chemical Looping with Oxygen Uncoupling) process is based on a system of two interconnected fluidized bed reactors that operate at atmospheric pressure. In the fuel reactor, the capability of certain metal oxides to spontaneously release molecular oxygen at high temperatures is exploited to promote the direct conversion of coal in an oxygen-rich atmosphere. As a novel CO2 capture concept, the CLOU process requires the optimization of design and operation parameters, which may substantially influence the total power plant performance.

Keywords: Chemical looping combustion; CLOU; CO2 capture; Fluidized bed; Clean coal (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:103:y:2016:i:c:p:646-659

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.02.167

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