A hybrid particle swarm optimization with small population size to solve the optimal short-term hydro-thermal unit commitment problem
Jingrui Zhang,
Qinghui Tang,
Yalin Chen and
Shuang Lin
Energy, 2016, vol. 109, issue C, 765-780
Abstract:
Hydro-thermal unit commitment (HTUC) is an extension of unit commitment (UC) problems. The hydro-thermal unit commitment problem considered in this study aims at minimizing the total fuel cost of thermal units while satisfying the constraints of spinning reserve, minimum online/offline, ramp rate, hydraulic networks, etc. A hybrid particle swarm optimization approach with small population size (HPSO-SP) is presented for solving the optimal short-term HTUC problem. In the proposed approach, three extra handling operations, i.e. mutation, DE-acceleration, and migration have been proposed for both binary and continuous variables to ensure the effects of small population. A repair strategy to the main equality and inequality constraints has also been employed to improve the searching efficiency of the algorithm. Several well-known UC test systems in literature are considered to test the proposed HPSO-SP approach first. After verification on UC problems, this approach is applied to solve several HTUC test systems and a practical hydro-thermal system in China. The final results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the HPSO-SP approach.
Keywords: Hydro-thermal; Unit commitment; Particle swarm optimization; Small population (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (20)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:109:y:2016:i:c:p:765-780
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.057
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