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Power and energy analysis of fractional-order electrical energy storage devices

M.E. Fouda, A.S. Elwakil, A.G. Radwan and A. Allagui

Energy, 2016, vol. 111, issue C, 785-792

Abstract: Characterizing and modeling electrical energy storage devices is essential for their proper integration in larger systems. However, basic circuit elements, i.e. resistors, inductors, and capacitors, are not well-suited to explain their complex frequency-dependent behaviors. Instead, fractional-order models, which are based on non-integer-order differential equations in the time-domain and include for instance the constant phase element (CPE), are mathematically more fit to this end. Here, the electrical power and energy of fractional-order capacitance and inductance are derived in both steady-state and transient conditions, and verified using a number of commercial supercapacitors and fractional-order coils. A generalized expression for the energy stored in a supercapacitor/fractional-order inductor is derived and found to depend on the capacitance/inductance and the dispersion coefficient of the device, as well as on the properties of the applied voltage waveform.

Keywords: Power; Energy; Capacitor; Supercapacitor; Fractional-order inductor (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:111:y:2016:i:c:p:785-792

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.104

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