Holographic solar concentrators
J. Hull,
J. Lauer and
D. Broadbent
Energy, 1987, vol. 12, issue 3, 209-215
Abstract:
The approach selected is the fabrication of holographic optical elements which will focus to either a line or a point. A concentrating mirror is replicated in the hologram, which consists of dichromate gelatin exposed to a laser beam. The dichromate gelatin can be processed to produce a non-uniform microstructure, which gives the hologram a significant waveband width. Even so, it becomes necessary to stack at least three holograms, with each reflecting a different region of the solar spectrum, if we are to reflect most of the solar energy. To achieve high efficiency, it is necessary to obtain adjacent quasi-square waves for the efficiency—wavelength profile of each of the holograms in the stack. Profile information was obtained by the use of a monochromator coupled to a computer. An optical efficiency in excess of 50% was measured for a three-hologram stack. This represents approximately 70% of the efficiency achievable within the limited measuring range of the monochromator. A line-focus holographic concentrator model has been built for demonstration purposes.
Date: 1987
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:12:y:1987:i:3:p:209-215
DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(87)90079-X
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