EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Profitability analysis of power generation using waste heat of sponge iron process

Gajendra K. Gaurav and Shabina Khanam

Energy, 2017, vol. 141, issue C, 333-347

Abstract: The present paper proposes two energy integration options, Option-1 and Option-2, to compare power generation and preheating scheme in sponge iron process. Option-1 accounts power generation whereas in Option-2 preheating of feed material, slinger coal and kiln air is considered. These options utilize heat of waste gas that exits the after burning chamber of the process, which is available from 994 °C to 250 °C. The process integration principles are applied to conserve energy in Option-1 and Option-2. For Option-1 8.97 MW power is generated using heat of waste gas, which gives payback period as 4.17 years. On the other hand, Option-2 consumes 37.4% and 4.7% less coal and water, respectively, in comparison to the existing system. The payback period for option-2 is 3.22 years. The feasibility analyses of these options are also discussed. Based on payback period preheating is more profitable option in comparison to power generation. However, when net profits of two options are compared, power generation option is more profitable. The results of the present study are compared well with that of published work.

Keywords: Sponge iron process; Power generation; Preheating; Economic analysis; Feasibility analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217315785
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:141:y:2017:i:c:p:333-347

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.09.053

Access Statistics for this article

Energy is currently edited by Henrik Lund and Mark J. Kaiser

More articles in Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:141:y:2017:i:c:p:333-347