Preparation of low hydration heat cement slurry with micro-encapsulated thermal control material
Qian Feng,
Xian-jie Liu,
Zhi-gang Peng,
Yong Zheng,
Jin-hua Huo and
Huan Liu
Energy, 2019, vol. 187, issue C
Abstract:
During the cementing process of natural gas hydrate (NGH) layer, the hydration heat of cement slurry can easily cause decomposition of NGH which leads to cementing risk. A thermal control material of phase change micro-capsule (PCM-1) with paraffin as the core material and urea-formaldehyde resin as the wall material was successfully synthesized, and then a low hydration heat cement slurry was prepared by using PCM-1. The basic performances of PCM-1 were characterized by using DSC, FTIR, SEM and TG, and the results show that the performances meet designed requirements. Then, the PCM-1 was introduced into cement slurry system, and the hydration heat (Q) and hydration temperature rise (Tr) were measured by using the self-developed semi-adiabatic test equipment. As a result, it was confirmed that the Q and the Tr decrease with the increase of PCM-1 content. The Tr of cement slurry CP15% was 25.4 °C, lower than that of cement slurry CB. Meanwhile, compared with cement slurry CB, at 24 and 48 h hydration heat of cement slurry CP15% were decreased by 7.68 × 104 and 7.28 × 104 J, respectively. Therefore, the decomposition of NGH was avoided attribute to the smaller Q of cement slurry, and the cementing operation risk in deep water was reduced.
Keywords: Natural gas hydrate; Cementing; Thermal control material; Hydration temperature rise; Hydration heat (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:187:y:2019:i:c:s0360544219316949
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116000
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