EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Enhanced performance of microbial fuel cell with polyaniline/sodium alginate/carbon brush hydrogel bioanode and removal of COD

Yuyang Wang, Qing Wen, Ye Chen, Hongtao Zheng and Shuang Wang

Energy, 2020, vol. 202, issue C

Abstract: The use of capacitive and biocompatible anode materials is important for constructing microbial fuel cells (MFCs). Here, self-supporting polyaniline-sodium alginate/carbon brush (PANI-SA/CB) hydrogel was prepared by in situ polymerization as an MFC anode. The easily fabricated PANI–SA-conducting hydrogels showed great potential as electrode materials for MFC anodes. The maximum power density of MFCs equipped with PANI-SA/CB hydrogel bioanodes was 515 mW/m2, which was 1.38 times higher than that of the blank CB bioanode (373 mW/m2). During the charging-discharging experiment with 30 min of charging and 60 min of discharging, the stored charge Qs of the PANI-SA/CB hydrogel bioanode was 1984.42C/m2, 2.98 times higher than that of the blank CB bioanode (665.88C/m2). The robustness of our findings stems from the excellent capacitive properties of PANI-SA. These findings suggest that anode materials, such as the PANI-SA/CB hydrogel anode in MFCs, can function as biocapacitors, as they can simultaneously store electrons generated from microbial oxidation of substrates and release the accumulated charge.

Keywords: Capacitive material; Energy storage; Green energy; Microbial fuel cell (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220308872
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:202:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220308872

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117780

Access Statistics for this article

Energy is currently edited by Henrik Lund and Mark J. Kaiser

More articles in Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:202:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220308872