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Computational analysis of an advanced adsorption-refrigeration cycle

Bidyut B. Saha, Elisa C. Boelman and Takao Kashiwagi

Energy, 1995, vol. 20, issue 10, 983-994

Abstract: We have investigated analytically the performance of the thermally driven, advanced three-stage adsorption chiller utilizing low-grade waste heat of 50°C and lower temperatures as the driving heat source, in combination with a heat sink (cooling water) of 30°C. The closed cycle chiller for use in air-conditioning utilizes the silica-gel-water adsorption system. A cycle-simulation program was constructed to analyze the influence of operating conditions (temperatures, flow rates and adsorption-desorption cycle times) on cooling output, COP and chiller efficiency (η = COP/Carnot COP). The main advantage of this chiller is that it is operational with smaller regenerating temperature lifts (ΔTregen = heat source-heat sink temperature) than other heat-driven chillers. By cycle simulation, it was shown that the three-stage chiller can be operated with heat sources of 50 and 40°C in combination with cooling sources of 39 and 30°C, respectively. The simulation results also show that for the chiller to operate effectively, heat sources of 50°C require cooling sources between 35 and 20°C (ΔTregen = 15 to about 30K), while heat sources of 40°C need cooling sources in the range of 28-20°C (ΔTregen = 12 to about 20 K).

Date: 1995
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (30)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:20:y:1995:i:10:p:983-994

DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(95)00047-K

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