Concept of mechanocaloric granular material made from shape memory alloy
P. Jongchansitto,
T. Yachai,
I. Preechawuttipong,
R. Boufayed and
X. Balandraud
Energy, 2021, vol. 219, issue C
Abstract:
Shape memory alloys (SMAs) are promising mechanocaloric materials for the creation of innovative heating/cooling systems. The present paper proposes a simple concept of “porous” SMA material in the form of a two-dimensional (2D) “granular” system. The basic idea is to place SMA cylinders in parallel and in contact, thus creating a 2D granular material, with fluid circulation in the third dimension (i.e. in the longitudinal direction of the cylinders). The study is dedicated to the validation of the mechanocaloric character of such a material system subjected to confined compression. First, experiments were conducted using superelastic nickel-titanium rods of various diameters, enabling us to create different bidispersity levels for the granular medium. Infrared thermography was used to analyze the temperature changes within the cylinders. Second, air was used as the circulating fluid for the sake of concept validation. Comparison between different levels of bidispersity of the granular system showed that a nearly-monodisperse configuration could be advantageous to optimize the concept.
Keywords: SMA; Barocaloric effect; Discrete material; Porous material; Infrared thermography; Elastocaloric effect (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:219:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220327638
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119656
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