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Experimental evaluation on NOx formation and burnout characteristics of oxy-fuel co-combustion of ultra-low volatile carbon-based solid fuels and bituminous coal

Chaowei Wang, Chang'an Wang, Qinqin Feng, Qisen Mao, Xinyue Gao, Yongbo Du, Guangyu Li and Defu Che

Energy, 2022, vol. 248, issue C

Abstract: Pyrolyzed semi-coke (SC) powder and gasification residual carbon are usually regarded as solid wastes, which feature high NOx formation amount and inferior burnout performance during burning process. Oxy-fuel co-firing of these ultra-low volatile carbon-based solid fuels (LVFs) with bituminous coal (BC) could reduce the NOx generation and realize the carbon capture to a large extent. However, the NOx formation and burnout features of oxy-fuel co-combustion of BC and LVFs are still unclear. Here, a two-staged drop-tube co-firing experimental system was employed to probe the oxy-fuel co-combustion characteristics of various blends. The experimental results show that the low ash melting temperature of coal-water-slurry gasification residual carbon yields an increase in Cfh with the temperature of burnout zone. The Cfh of BC/SC blend is decreased by 64.3% with the oxygen flow rate of primary air raised from 0.25 to 0.45 L min−1, which is the largest among all blends. The rise of difference between tube lengths in furnace of BC and LVF generates a decrease in NOx formation and an increase in Cfh. The present research could offer guidance for clean and efficient utilization of carbon-based solid wastes using oxy-fuel co-combustion technique, together with the encouraged development of carbon capture technology.

Keywords: Carbon capture; Oxy-fuel co-combustion; Gasification residual carbon; Semi-coke; NOx formation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:248:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222004819

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123578

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