Nexus of energy and food nutrition prices in oil importing and exporting countries: A panel VAR model
Zeinab Shokoohi and
Sayed Saghaian
Energy, 2022, vol. 255, issue C
Abstract:
This study explores the relationship between energy and food nutrition prices through food calorie, fat, protein, and crude oil price links in the case of eight net oil importing (U.S., Korea, China, and Japan) and exporting (Canada, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirate, and Iran) countries. For this purpose, we use a Panel-VAR model with data for the 1974–2018 period. The results show that the effects of oil prices shocks on food nutrition prices are different in the two groups of countries. These effects, in oil importing countries, are initially declining and then adjusts over several periods while they are incremental and meaningful for oil exporting countries. In addition, the effects of real gross domestic product (GDP) and exchange rates on food nutrition prices are statistically significant in the oil exporting countries, while they have no direct effect on the food calorie and fat prices in the net oil importing countries. These results suggest that crude oil price, income, and exchange rate policies play an effective role in controlling hunger levels and improving food security in oil-exporting countries.
Keywords: Crude oil prices; Calorie; Protein; Fat; Food security; Panel VAR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1) Track citations by RSS feed
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222013196
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:255:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222013196
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124416
Access Statistics for this article
Energy is currently edited by Henrik Lund and Mark J. Kaiser
More articles in Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().