Modeling a realistic integrated energy hub with growing demand for electric vehicles: The case of the province of Ontario, Canada

Ahmad Siroos and Hamed Samarghandi

Energy, 2025, vol. 317, issue C

Abstract: Energy hubs are multi-carrier energy management systems that efficiently distribute various forms of energy, reducing losses and environmental pollution. This paper examines Ontario, Canada, as a major energy hub, using a typical fall day pattern for energy demand. The model includes all power generation sources in Ontario: photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT), nuclear, hydro, biofuel, and natural gas power plants. It also integrates the charging and discharging of electric vehicles (EVs) within the energy distribution framework.

Keywords: Combined cooling; Heating and power; Energy hub; Electric vehicles; Information gap decision theory; Risk averse and risk seeker IGDT; Robust method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:317:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225003202

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.134678

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