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Economic effects analysis model of electro-hydrogen coupling system under energy internet in China

Jicheng Liu, Chaoran Lu, Xuying Ma, Xu Yang, Jiakang Sun and Yan Wang

Energy, 2025, vol. 318, issue C

Abstract: To realize the efficient and economic consumption of new energy in the multi-energy complementary system, this paper studies the economic effects of the multi-energy coupling system based on the perspective of the value chain, and constructs a complex value chain system with wind and solar power subsystem and thermal-hybrid energy storage subsystem as the key subsystems—electro-hydrogen coupling system (EHCS). Firstly, a value co-creation analysis framework to promote the economic effects of EHCS under the energy internet is analyzed. Secondly, a bi-level model to optimize capacity allocation and operations is constructed. Based on the typical scenarios generated by R-Vine Copula function and K-medoids, the upper determines capacity allocation with maximum net benefit. The lower level combines the operating characteristics of THESS to minimize the operating cost and wind and solar curtailment. The bi-level optimization is solved by GUROBI and MOBWO-VIKOR method. Finally, case studies are conducted to verify the validity and feasibility of the model. The results show that the proposed model can achieve new energy consumption of 97.5 % while the net benefit to 1270.18 billion CNY and reduce the operating costs over the planning period. This study can provide useful suggestions for the investment and construction of multi-energy coupling projects.

Keywords: Electro-hydrogen integrated energy system; Energy storage; Economic effects; Bi-layer optimization; MOBWO-VIKOR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:318:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225004700

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.134828

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