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Integration of photovoltaic modules with phase change materials: Experimental testing, model validation and optimization

Domenico Mazzeo, Emanuele Ogliari, Andrea Lucchini, Alberto Dolara, Igor Matteo Carraretto, Giampaolo Manzolini, Luigi Pietro Maria Colombo and Sonia Leva

Energy, 2025, vol. 319, issue C

Abstract: Phase Change Materials (PCMs) enhance Photovoltaic (PV) system efficiency by stabilizing operating temperatures, reducing heat-induced performance losses, and extending system lifespan. This study evaluates the thermal and electrical behavior of PCM-enhanced PV systems, validates a predictive model, and identifies optimal PCM configurations to maximize energy output.

Keywords: Photovoltaic systems; Phase change materials; Passive cooling; Thermal management; Energy efficiency; Latent heat storage; Experimental investigation; Electrical modeling; Thermal modeling; Optimization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:319:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225006012

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.134959

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