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Influence of primary air ratio on flow and combustion characteristics and NOx emissions of a new swirl coal burner

Jianping Jing, Zhengqi Li, Qunyi Zhu, Zhichao Chen and Feng Ren

Energy, 2011, vol. 36, issue 2, 1206-1213

Abstract: Cold airflow experiments on a small-scale burner model, as well as in situ experiments on a centrally fuel-rich swirl coal combustion burner were conducted. Measurements were taken from within a 300 MWe wall-fired pulverized-coal utility boiler installed with eight of centrally fuel-rich swirl coal combustion burners in the bottom row of the furnace during experiments. Various primary air ratios, flow characteristics, gas temperature and gas species concentrations in the burner region were measured. The results of these analyses show that with decreasing primary air ratio, the swirl intensity of air, divergence angles and maximum length and diameter of the central recirculation zone all increased, and the turbulence intensity of the jet flow peaked but decayed quickly. In the burner nozzle region, gas temperature, temperature gradient and CO concentration increased with decreasing primary air ratio, while O2 and NOx concentration decreased. Different primary air ratios, the gas temperatures and gas species concentrations in the side-wall region varied slightly.

Keywords: Utility boiler; Swirl burner; Flow characteristics; NOx (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:2:p:1206-1213

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.11.025

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