Thermo-oxidative characterization and kinetics of tar sands
Mustafa Versan KOK
Energy, 2011, vol. 36, issue 8, 5338-5342
Abstract:
In this research, non-isothermal kinetics and thermal analysis of Gerçüş tar sand sample is studied by DSC (differential scanning calorimeter) and TG/DTG (thermogravimetry). Experiments were performed using three different mesh size (20–35, 35–50 and >50) of sample. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) curves revealed three reaction regions in the temperature range of 20–600 °C. On the other hand, thermogravimetry (TG/DTG) curves of tar sand samples at different particle sizes demonstrated three stages of weight loss. Two different kinetic models (Coats & Redfern and Arrhenius) were used to determine the kinetic parameters of the samples and it was observed that the average activation energy values were between 17.5 and 26.6 kJ/mol, for reaction region-II and 126.2–160.1 kJ/mol for reaction region-III, respectively. In order to see the contribution of each region to the overall reactivity of the tar sand sample, weighted mean apparent activation energy of the samples are also determined.
Keywords: Tar sands; Asphaltite; Thermal analysis; Kinetics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:8:p:5338-5342
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.06.042
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