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On optimum disposal of waste heat

Lu Pau-Chang

Energy, 1980, vol. 5, issue 8, 993-998

Abstract: The irreversibility associated with waste heat disposal across an exchanger represents an inherent trade-off point in the design of power plants. On the one hand, a large degree of irreversibility from a large temperature drop across the heat-transfer surface is detrimental to the thermodynamic efficiency of a cycle that produces waste heat. On the other hand, reduction of irreversibility can be achieved only by employing a larger heat transfer area. Therefore, one expects that there must be an optimum design that maximizes the work output per unit of heat transfer area for a given cycle. The efficiency at this optimum condition should be much closer to efficiencies in comparable cases of “good” design, and it must serve as a much more reasonable yardstick in assesing engineering merit.

Date: 1980
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:5:y:1980:i:8:p:993-998

DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(80)90116-4

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