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Characteristics of rice husk tar secondary thermal cracking

Ming Zhai, Xinyu Wang, Yu Zhang, Peng Dong, Guoli Qi and Yudong Huang

Energy, 2015, vol. 93, issue P2, 1321-1327

Abstract: A two-stage fixed bed pyrolysis system for rice husk tar high-temperature thermal cracking was designed. Pyrolysis of rice husk and high-temperature thermal cracking of the rice husk tar were separated. High-temperature flue gas was used to promote rice husk pyrolysis, and then high-temperature secondary thermal cracking tar started in the high-temperature environment. The characteristics of secondary thermal cracking of rice husk tar were investigated. Results show that rice husk tar yield is 18 mg/kg of dry rice husk, or 11.7 mg/Nm3 at 1200 °C, and no tar is collected at 1300 °C. At the temperature of 1200 °C and residence time of 0.5 s, the rate of decline of tar reaches the maximum. The oxy-organics content in the tar at 700 °C reaches the maximum 24.5% and becomes zero at 1100 °C. The naphthalene content in the tar reaches the maximum 26.4% at 800 °C. With the increase in temperature, all the tar converts into non-condensable gas and char finally.

Keywords: Rice husk tar; High-temperature pyrolysis; Secondary thermal cracking; Tar yield; Cracking rate (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:93:y:2015:i:p2:p:1321-1327

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.10.029

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