Appreciative inquiry and the co-creation of an evaluation framework for Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO) implementation: a two-country experience
Smita Ghosh,
Bruce B. Struminger,
Neeta Singla,
Brenna M. Roth,
Anil Kumar,
Sunil Anand,
Emmanuel Mtete,
Jacob Lusekelo,
Irene Massawe,
Elizabeth Jarpe-Ratner,
Steven M. Seweryn,
Kris Risley,
Patrick K. Moonan and
Eve Pinsker
Evaluation and Program Planning, 2022, vol. 92, issue C
Abstract:
Persistent gaps exist in healthcare workers’ capacity to address HIV and tuberculosis in Asia and Africa due to constraints in resources and knowledge. Project ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes) leverages video-enabled technology to build workforce capacity and promote collaboration through mentorship and case-based learning. To understand current perceptions of ECHO participants and develop a comprehensive evaluation framework for ECHO implementation, we utilized modified appreciative inquiry guided focus group discussions (FGD) in India and Tanzania and called it SCORE (Strengths, Challenges, Opportunities, Results, and Evaluation). Content and thematic analysis of transcripts from FGDs and key-informant interviews triangulated perceptions of diverse stakeholders about ECHO implementation and identified key elements for development of the framework. The perceived strengths (S) were capacity building and establishing communities of practice. The perceived challenges (C) included securing resources, engaging leadership, and building systems for monitoring impact. Improved internet connectivity, addressing logistical challenges, encouraging session interactivity, and having strategic scale-up plans were perceived opportunities (O). Additionally, gathering measurable results (R) led to development of a comprehensive evaluation (E) framework. Contextualizing and facilitating SCORE with qualitative analysis of findings 6–12 months post-ECHO implementation may serve as a best practice to assess mid-course corrections to improve ECHO implementation quality.
Keywords: Evaluation; Qualitative research; Systems thinking; Strategic planning; HIV; Tuberculosis; Appreciative inquiry (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:epplan:v:92:y:2022:i:c:s0149718922000210
DOI: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2022.102067
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