R&D internationalization, product diversification and international performance for emerging market enterprises: An empirical study on Chinese enterprises
Chunhui Tang,
Yaojia Tang and
Shengwei Su
European Management Journal, 2019, vol. 37, issue 4, 529-539
Abstract:
One motivation behind R&D internationalization for emerging market multinationals (EM MNEs) is to expand international markets. This paper analyzes whether the R&D internationalization of EM MNEs contributes to an improvement in international performance measured by foreign sales as a percentage of total sales (FSTS). Using panel data on China's listed companies, this paper introduces more scientific and normative indicators for measuring R&D internationalization in terms of geographic distribution (breadth) and overseas investment (depth). The results reveal an inverted U-shape relationship between R&D internationalization and international performance that is initially positive and eventually becomes negative. Product diversification has a significant moderating effect on the relationship between R&D internationalization breadth and international performance.
Keywords: International performance; Product diversification; R&D internationalization; Emerging market enterprise (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eurman:v:37:y:2019:i:4:p:529-539
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DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2018.11.003
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